Lancaster Castle and Northern English History: The View from the Stronghold

We will use Lancaster Castle to investigate how 2000 years of local history has shaped the use and look of this iconic stronghold in this online course.

Duration

5 weeks

Weekly study

3 hours

100% online

How it works

Unlimited subscription

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This course takes an innovative approach to exploring history, focusing on Lancaster Castle as a microcosm of broader trends. This fascinating location provides a wealth of evidence from the remains of Roman forts to its life as a prison and visitor attraction.

Our engaging educators respond to the castle and its surroundings in relation to their research interests, such as medieval Anglo-Scottish warfare, the witchcraft trials of the seventeenth century and the achievements of prison reformers.

Join us to uncover this castle’s vital role in northern English history over many centuries.

  • Week 1

    The First Millennium

    • Getting Started

      We'll introduce you to the course, the team teaching the course, and to the Castle itself.

    • Roman Britain and Lancaster

      Lancaster Castle is located on the site of a sequence of Roman forts. In this activity, you will learn more about Lancaster’s place in the history of Roman Britain.

    • Roman Lancaster: The Sources

      In this section, you will learn more about two types of source material that can be used to study Roman Britain: coins and inscriptions.

    • Early Medieval Lancaster and its Region

      In this activity, we explore three types of source material that shed light on the mysterious early medieval period.

    • Reflection and Summing Up

      The week's activities have come to an end. This your opportunity to pause and reflect on what you've learned.

  • Week 2

    Lancaster in the High and Late Medieval Periods

    • The Castle and Medieval Politics

      This week we focus on the period ca 1100–1500, from the foundation of the Castle to the ‘Wars of the Roses’. First, we examine the political history of the Castle and its region.

    • The Medieval Castle

      Next we explore the Castle in more detail, looking at aspects of its military and architectural history.

    • Medieval Society

      In this section we examine the social history of the region around the Castle, drawing on the rich documentary record from the late medieval period.

    • Reflection and Summing Up

      The week's activities have come to an end. This your opportunity to pause and reflect on what you've learned.

  • Week 3

    The Early Modern Period

    • Introduction to Week 3

      This week we will focus on the period around the Reformation.

    • Political and Religious Change

      This video introduces some of the key concepts from the Early Modern period, along with questions for discussion.

    • The Geography of the Lancashire Witches

      In this activity we will use the evidence of a map of Lancashire created in the early seventeenth century

    • The Lancashire Witches

      We look more closely at the case of the Lancashire Witches, who were put on trial at Lancaster Castle in 1612. There are also questions for discussion.

    • Weighing Up the Evidence

      This activity gives us the opportunity to read and reflect on some important evidence from the trial of the Lancashire Witches.

    • The Idea of the Witch

      We will now think about the ways that the concept of witches are presented in popular culture and how this might influence our understanding of the past.

    • Optional activity

      This is an opportunity to view a public performance filmed on location in the Shire Hall at Lancaster Castle.

    • Reflection and Summing Up

      It is now time to reflect on what we have learned this week, and to think about how has this course met your expectations.

  • Week 4

    18-19th Century

    • Introduction to Week 4

      This week we’ll be exploring the evolving identity of the Castle as a place of legal authority.

    • The Castle as a Cultural Presence

      In this activity we'll consider the cultural responses to Lancaster Castle from the 19th century.

    • The Castle as a County Prison

      In this activity we will take a look at what life was like on the inside for those who were imprisoned inside the Castle during the 18th and 19th centuries.

    • Reflection and Summing Up

      The week's activities have come to an end. This your opportunity to pause and reflect on what you've learned.

  • Week 5

    20th century to the present day

    • Introduction to Week 5

      This week we will be looking at the changing role and uses of Lancaster Castle in the 20th century to the present day.

    • The castle in the 20th Century

      In this activity we will consider the role of Lancaster Castle in more recent history.

    • Personal accounts

      We look at testimony from people who lived and worked at the Castle.

    • Lancaster Castle as a tourist attraction

      In this activity we'll look at the Castle's role as tourist attraction.

    • Reflection and Summing Up

      The week's activities have come to an end. This your opportunity to pause and reflect on what you've learned.

    • What Next?

      In this last activity we will give you some ideas on how you can develop your knowledge further.

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